See lyst on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "lyste"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "ulyst"
}
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gem-pro"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gmq-oda",
"3": "lyst"
},
"expansion": "Old Danish lyst",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gml",
"3": "lust"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German lust",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "osx",
"3": "lust"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon lust",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*lustu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *lustu",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "lust"
},
"expansion": "English lust",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Lust"
},
"expansion": "German Lust",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "non",
"3": "losti"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse losti",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Danish lyst, lust, from Middle Low German lust, from Old Saxon lust, from Proto-West Germanic *lustu. Cognate with English lust and German Lust. A different stem in Old Norse losti.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lysten",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lyster",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "da-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "lyst",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lysten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lyster",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lysterne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lysts",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lystens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lysters",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lysternes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"10": "lyster",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{pl-indef-3}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{com}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "singular definite",
"4": "lysten",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "plural indefinite",
"checkredlinks": "1",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "lyst c (singular definite lysten, plural indefinite lyster)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "er"
},
"expansion": "lyst c (singular definite lysten, plural indefinite lyster)",
"name": "da-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "er"
},
"name": "da-decl"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "c",
"gen-pl-def": "lysternes",
"gen-pl-def-2": "",
"gen-pl-def-3": "",
"gen-pl-indef": "lysters",
"gen-pl-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-def": "lystens",
"gen-sg-def-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef": "lysts",
"gen-sg-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef-3": "",
"pl-def": "lysterne",
"pl-def-2": "",
"pl-def-3": "",
"pl-indef": "lyster",
"pl-indef-2": "",
"pl-indef-3": "",
"sg-def": "lysten",
"sg-def-2": "",
"sg-indef": "lyst"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl-base"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
16,
20
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
9,
15
]
],
"english": "I had no desire for food, but compelled myself to eat.",
"text": "Jeg havde ingen lyst til mad, men nødte mig selv til at spise.",
"translation": "I had no desire for food, but compelled myself to eat.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inclination, desire, wish"
],
"id": "en-lyst-da-noun-M7uzPPhB",
"links": [
[
"inclination",
"inclination"
],
[
"desire",
"desire"
],
[
"wish",
"wish"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
18,
22
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
20,
24
]
],
"english": "They were seized by lust.",
"text": "De blev grebet af lyst.",
"translation": "They were seized by lust.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lust, passion (especially of a sexual nature)"
],
"id": "en-lyst-da-noun-2UK9~0z9",
"links": [
[
"lust",
"lust"
],
[
"passion",
"passion"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "27 7 4 38 10 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
29,
36
]
],
"english": "\"Would that I could, for the delight of myself and the world, thus spend my life in song:\" C.Frimann.",
"ref": "1833, Christian Molbech, Dansk Ordbog (etc.), page 436:",
"text": "”Til Lyst for mig og Verden gid jeg kunde hensynge saa mit Liv:” C.Frimann.",
"translation": "\"Would that I could, for the delight of myself and the world, thus spend my life in song:\" C.Frimann.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"delight, pleasure, revelry"
],
"id": "en-lyst-da-noun-ZUu4v64N",
"links": [
[
"delight",
"delight"
],
[
"pleasure",
"pleasure"
],
[
"revelry",
"revelry"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(now uncommon) delight, pleasure, revelry"
],
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"uncommon"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/løst/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈløsd̥ ~ ˈlʏsd̥]"
}
],
"word": "lyst"
}
{
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "lyst",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "lys"
}
],
"glosses": [
"neuter singular of lys"
],
"id": "en-lyst-da-adj-G9cN~cB7",
"links": [
[
"lys",
"lys#Danish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lyst/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈlysd̥]"
}
],
"word": "lyst"
}
{
"etymology_number": "3",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "past participle"
},
"expansion": "lyst",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "lyse"
}
],
"glosses": [
"past participle of lyse"
],
"id": "en-lyst-da-verb-7DBF-0lb",
"links": [
[
"lyse",
"lyse#Danish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lyːst/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈlyˀsd̥]"
}
],
"word": "lyst"
}
{
"etymology_number": "4",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "lyst",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "lyste"
}
],
"glosses": [
"imperative of lyste"
],
"id": "en-lyst-da-verb-sCAWSur5",
"links": [
[
"lyste",
"lyste#Danish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) imperative of lyste"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/løst/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈløsd̥ ~ ˈlʏsd̥]"
}
],
"word": "lyst"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "to want, to desire",
"translation": "to want, to desire",
"word": "lysta"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "lacking appetite, appetiteless",
"translation": "lacking appetite, appetiteless",
"word": "lystarlaus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "lack of appetite",
"translation": "lack of appetite",
"word": "lystarleysi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "anorexia",
"translation": "anorexia",
"word": "lystarstol"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "interested party",
"translation": "interested party",
"word": "lysthafandi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "having an appetite; appetising, delectable",
"translation": "having an appetite; appetising, delectable",
"word": "lystugur"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "appetite for food",
"translation": "appetite for food",
"word": "matarlyst"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "non",
"3": "lyst"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse lyst",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "gml",
"3": "lust"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German lust",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "osx",
"3": "lust"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon lust",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*lustu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *lustu",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*lustuz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *lustuz",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse lyst, from Middle Low German lust, lüst, from Old Saxon lust, from Proto-West Germanic *lustu, from Proto-Germanic *lustuz. Doublet of losti (“lust, desire”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lystar",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lystir",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "feminine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "lyst",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lystin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lystir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lystirnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lyst",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lystina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lystir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lystirnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lyst",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lystinni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lystum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lystunum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lystar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lystarinnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lysta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lystanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "@@"
},
"expansion": "lyst f (genitive singular lystar, nominative plural lystir)",
"name": "is-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"name": "is-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"appetite"
],
"id": "en-lyst-is-noun-q75RAwsd",
"links": [
[
"appetite",
"appetite"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "20 80",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"desire"
],
"id": "en-lyst-is-noun-g~p05wJ4",
"links": [
[
"desire",
"desire"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "löngun"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈlɪst]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪst"
},
{
"homophone": "list"
}
],
"word": "lyst"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "lyst",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "lys"
}
],
"glosses": [
"neuter singular of lys"
],
"id": "en-lyst-nb-adj-G9cN~cB7",
"links": [
[
"lys",
"lys#Norwegian_Bokmål"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[l̺ʏsːt]",
"tags": [
"Fredrikstad",
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"word": "lyst"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "lysttur"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "lysta",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lysten",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lyster",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lystene",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "lyst f or m (definite singular lysta or lysten, indefinite plural lyster, definite plural lystene)",
"name": "nb-noun-c"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"desire, wish"
],
"id": "en-lyst-nb-noun-sJ3F01DC",
"links": [
[
"desire",
"desire"
],
[
"wish",
"wish"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"lust"
],
"id": "en-lyst-nb-noun-k4s0XL2w",
"links": [
[
"lust",
"lust"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"passion, zest"
],
"id": "en-lyst-nb-noun-agkCMDUz",
"links": [
[
"passion",
"passion"
],
[
"zest",
"zest"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"delight, pleasure, fun"
],
"id": "en-lyst-nb-noun--nVIzufK",
"links": [
[
"delight",
"delight"
],
[
"pleasure",
"pleasure"
],
[
"fun",
"fun"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[l̺ʏsːt]",
"tags": [
"Fredrikstad",
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"word": "lyst"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "lyst",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "lyse"
}
],
"glosses": [
"past participle of lyse"
],
"id": "en-lyst-nb-verb-7DBF-0lb",
"links": [
[
"lyse",
"lyse#Norwegian_Bokmål"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[l̺ʏsːt]",
"tags": [
"Fredrikstad",
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"word": "lyst"
}
{
"etymology_number": "1",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "lyst",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "lysa"
}
],
"glosses": [
"past participle of lysa"
],
"id": "en-lyst-nn-verb-3cZxoJxo",
"links": [
[
"lysa",
"lysa#Norwegian_Nynorsk"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"word": "lyst"
}
{
"etymology_number": "2",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "lyst",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"sense": "of noun",
"word": "lysttur"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "lys"
}
],
"glosses": [
"neuter singular of lys"
],
"id": "en-lyst-nn-adj-G9cN~cB7",
"links": [
[
"lys",
"lys#Norwegian_Nynorsk"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "lyst"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "lyst",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 3 3 9 2 3 1 4 9 3 4 3 1 2 10 0 26 4 3 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 2 2 11 1 2 1 2 12 2 2 2 1 1 12 0 31 2 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "72 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "lystan"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of lystan:",
"second/third-person singular present indicative"
],
"id": "en-lyst-ang-verb-2Dg5rnCM",
"links": [
[
"lystan",
"lystan#Old_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "lystan"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of lystan:",
"singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-lyst-ang-verb-mGykggAv",
"links": [
[
"lystan",
"lystan#Old_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lyst/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-yst"
}
],
"word": "lyst"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "lyst",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "62 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "lysa"
}
],
"glosses": [
"supine of lysa"
],
"id": "en-lyst-sv-verb-O3nlVwr4",
"links": [
[
"lysa",
"lysa#Swedish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"supine"
]
}
],
"word": "lyst"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "past participle"
},
"expansion": "lyst",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "lysa"
}
],
"glosses": [
"past participle of lysa"
],
"id": "en-lyst-sv-verb-3cZxoJxo",
"links": [
[
"lysa",
"lysa#Swedish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"word": "lyst"
}
{
"categories": [
"Danish common-gender nouns",
"Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"Danish lemmas",
"Danish non-lemma forms",
"Danish nouns",
"Danish terms derived from Middle Low German",
"Danish terms derived from Old Danish",
"Danish terms derived from Old Norse",
"Danish terms derived from Old Saxon",
"Danish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Danish terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Danish terms inherited from Old Danish",
"Danish verb forms",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "lyste"
},
{
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "ulyst"
}
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gem-pro"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gmq-oda",
"3": "lyst"
},
"expansion": "Old Danish lyst",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gml",
"3": "lust"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German lust",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "osx",
"3": "lust"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon lust",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*lustu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *lustu",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "lust"
},
"expansion": "English lust",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Lust"
},
"expansion": "German Lust",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "non",
"3": "losti"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse losti",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Danish lyst, lust, from Middle Low German lust, from Old Saxon lust, from Proto-West Germanic *lustu. Cognate with English lust and German Lust. A different stem in Old Norse losti.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lysten",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lyster",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "da-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "lyst",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lysten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lyster",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lysterne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lysts",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lystens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lysters",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lysternes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"10": "lyster",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{pl-indef-3}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{com}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "singular definite",
"4": "lysten",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "plural indefinite",
"checkredlinks": "1",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "lyst c (singular definite lysten, plural indefinite lyster)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "er"
},
"expansion": "lyst c (singular definite lysten, plural indefinite lyster)",
"name": "da-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "er"
},
"name": "da-decl"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "c",
"gen-pl-def": "lysternes",
"gen-pl-def-2": "",
"gen-pl-def-3": "",
"gen-pl-indef": "lysters",
"gen-pl-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-def": "lystens",
"gen-sg-def-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef": "lysts",
"gen-sg-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef-3": "",
"pl-def": "lysterne",
"pl-def-2": "",
"pl-def-3": "",
"pl-indef": "lyster",
"pl-indef-2": "",
"pl-indef-3": "",
"sg-def": "lysten",
"sg-def-2": "",
"sg-indef": "lyst"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl-base"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Danish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
16,
20
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
9,
15
]
],
"english": "I had no desire for food, but compelled myself to eat.",
"text": "Jeg havde ingen lyst til mad, men nødte mig selv til at spise.",
"translation": "I had no desire for food, but compelled myself to eat.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inclination, desire, wish"
],
"links": [
[
"inclination",
"inclination"
],
[
"desire",
"desire"
],
[
"wish",
"wish"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Danish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
18,
22
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
20,
24
]
],
"english": "They were seized by lust.",
"text": "De blev grebet af lyst.",
"translation": "They were seized by lust.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lust, passion (especially of a sexual nature)"
],
"links": [
[
"lust",
"lust"
],
[
"passion",
"passion"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Danish terms with quotations",
"Danish terms with uncommon senses",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
29,
36
]
],
"english": "\"Would that I could, for the delight of myself and the world, thus spend my life in song:\" C.Frimann.",
"ref": "1833, Christian Molbech, Dansk Ordbog (etc.), page 436:",
"text": "”Til Lyst for mig og Verden gid jeg kunde hensynge saa mit Liv:” C.Frimann.",
"translation": "\"Would that I could, for the delight of myself and the world, thus spend my life in song:\" C.Frimann.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"delight, pleasure, revelry"
],
"links": [
[
"delight",
"delight"
],
[
"pleasure",
"pleasure"
],
[
"revelry",
"revelry"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(now uncommon) delight, pleasure, revelry"
],
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"uncommon"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/løst/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈløsd̥ ~ ˈlʏsd̥]"
}
],
"word": "lyst"
}
{
"categories": [
"Danish adjective forms",
"Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"Danish non-lemma forms",
"Danish verb forms",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "lyst",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "lys"
}
],
"glosses": [
"neuter singular of lys"
],
"links": [
[
"lys",
"lys#Danish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lyst/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈlysd̥]"
}
],
"word": "lyst"
}
{
"categories": [
"Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"Danish non-lemma forms",
"Danish past participles",
"Danish verb forms",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": "3",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "past participle"
},
"expansion": "lyst",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Danish past participles"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "lyse"
}
],
"glosses": [
"past participle of lyse"
],
"links": [
[
"lyse",
"lyse#Danish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lyːst/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈlyˀsd̥]"
}
],
"word": "lyst"
}
{
"categories": [
"Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"Danish non-lemma forms",
"Danish verb forms",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": "4",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "lyst",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Danish terms with rare senses"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "lyste"
}
],
"glosses": [
"imperative of lyste"
],
"links": [
[
"lyste",
"lyste#Danish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) imperative of lyste"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/løst/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈløsd̥ ~ ˈlʏsd̥]"
}
],
"word": "lyst"
}
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic 1-syllable words",
"Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"Icelandic feminine nouns",
"Icelandic lemmas",
"Icelandic nouns",
"Icelandic terms derived from Middle Low German",
"Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse",
"Icelandic terms derived from Old Saxon",
"Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Icelandic terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Icelandic terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Icelandic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Icelandic terms with homophones",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/ɪst",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/ɪst/1 syllable"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "to want, to desire",
"translation": "to want, to desire",
"word": "lysta"
},
{
"english": "lacking appetite, appetiteless",
"translation": "lacking appetite, appetiteless",
"word": "lystarlaus"
},
{
"english": "lack of appetite",
"translation": "lack of appetite",
"word": "lystarleysi"
},
{
"english": "anorexia",
"translation": "anorexia",
"word": "lystarstol"
},
{
"english": "interested party",
"translation": "interested party",
"word": "lysthafandi"
},
{
"english": "having an appetite; appetising, delectable",
"translation": "having an appetite; appetising, delectable",
"word": "lystugur"
},
{
"english": "appetite for food",
"translation": "appetite for food",
"word": "matarlyst"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "non",
"3": "lyst"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse lyst",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "gml",
"3": "lust"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German lust",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "osx",
"3": "lust"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon lust",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*lustu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *lustu",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*lustuz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *lustuz",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse lyst, from Middle Low German lust, lüst, from Old Saxon lust, from Proto-West Germanic *lustu, from Proto-Germanic *lustuz. Doublet of losti (“lust, desire”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lystar",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lystir",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "feminine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "lyst",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lystin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lystir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lystirnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lyst",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lystina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lystir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lystirnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lyst",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lystinni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lystum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lystunum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lystar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lystarinnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lysta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lystanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "@@"
},
"expansion": "lyst f (genitive singular lystar, nominative plural lystir)",
"name": "is-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"name": "is-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"appetite"
],
"links": [
[
"appetite",
"appetite"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"desire"
],
"links": [
[
"desire",
"desire"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "löngun"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈlɪst]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪst"
},
{
"homophone": "list"
}
],
"word": "lyst"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "lyst",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "lys"
}
],
"glosses": [
"neuter singular of lys"
],
"links": [
[
"lys",
"lys#Norwegian_Bokmål"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[l̺ʏsːt]",
"tags": [
"Fredrikstad",
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"word": "lyst"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "lysttur"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "lysta",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lysten",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lyster",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lystene",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "lyst f or m (definite singular lysta or lysten, indefinite plural lyster, definite plural lystene)",
"name": "nb-noun-c"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"desire, wish"
],
"links": [
[
"desire",
"desire"
],
[
"wish",
"wish"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"lust"
],
"links": [
[
"lust",
"lust"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"passion, zest"
],
"links": [
[
"passion",
"passion"
],
[
"zest",
"zest"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"delight, pleasure, fun"
],
"links": [
[
"delight",
"delight"
],
[
"pleasure",
"pleasure"
],
[
"fun",
"fun"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[l̺ʏsːt]",
"tags": [
"Fredrikstad",
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"word": "lyst"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "lyst",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "lyse"
}
],
"glosses": [
"past participle of lyse"
],
"links": [
[
"lyse",
"lyse#Norwegian_Bokmål"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[l̺ʏsːt]",
"tags": [
"Fredrikstad",
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"word": "lyst"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "lyst",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "lysa"
}
],
"glosses": [
"past participle of lysa"
],
"links": [
[
"lysa",
"lysa#Norwegian_Nynorsk"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"word": "lyst"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"sense": "of noun",
"word": "lysttur"
}
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "lyst",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "lys"
}
],
"glosses": [
"neuter singular of lys"
],
"links": [
[
"lys",
"lys#Norwegian_Nynorsk"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "lyst"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English non-lemma forms",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old English verb forms",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Old English/yst",
"Rhymes:Old English/yst/1 syllable"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "lyst",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "lystan"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of lystan:",
"second/third-person singular present indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"lystan",
"lystan#Old_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "lystan"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of lystan:",
"singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"lystan",
"lystan#Old_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lyst/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-yst"
}
],
"word": "lyst"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish non-lemma forms",
"Swedish past participles",
"Swedish verb forms"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "lyst",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "lysa"
}
],
"glosses": [
"supine of lysa"
],
"links": [
[
"lysa",
"lysa#Swedish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"supine"
]
}
],
"word": "lyst"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish non-lemma forms",
"Swedish past participles",
"Swedish verb forms"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "past participle"
},
"expansion": "lyst",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Swedish past participles"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "lysa"
}
],
"glosses": [
"past participle of lysa"
],
"links": [
[
"lysa",
"lysa#Swedish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"word": "lyst"
}
Download raw JSONL data for lyst meaning in All languages combined (17.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.